DTC U0020

26.10.2025
Author:Lisa Morgan. Reviewed by:Inna Semenko
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U0020

Interaction between electronic units
Code: U0020 - The Low Speed CAN (Controller Area Network) communication system is not working properly, which may affect how electronic components in your car share information.

Let me break down what the U0020 code actually means for your vehicle. This code stands for “Low Speed CAN Communication Bus Performance.” In plain English, your car has a network called the CAN bus-think of it like the central nervous system for all the electronic modules in your car. This network lets things like your climate control, anti-lock brakes, steering, and lighting systems talk to each other. When the system detects a hiccup or slowdown in the low-speed part of this network, it sets the U0020 code. From experience, I can tell you that the CAN bus is absolutely vital for modern vehicles, and if it’s not working right, a lot of different systems can start acting up. The low-speed CAN is especially important for comfort and convenience features, but it can also affect safety systems. So, this isn’t something to ignore.

Causes and obd2 code U0020

From what I’ve seen in the shop and what’s confirmed by the official repair info, the most common reasons for a U0020 code are:

  • Network problems-like a module not communicating properly with the rest of the system.
  • Low voltage condition-maybe your battery is weak or there’s a charging issue.
  • Faulty control module-one of the computers in your car could be malfunctioning.
  • Wiring issues-damaged wires, loose connectors, or corrosion in the CAN bus wiring can easily cause this.

Most often, the issue is with wiring or a poor connection somewhere in the network. But I’ve also seen a weak battery or a failing module set this code, so it’s important to check everything methodically.

Symptoms and U0020

When this code pops up, here’s what you’re likely to notice as a driver:

  • The check engine light will come on-sometimes it’s the only sign, but not always.
  • You might notice weird behavior from your electronics-things like the climate control not working right, lights acting up, or even issues with steering or braking controls.
  • Sometimes, other warning lights will join the party, or you’ll lose access to certain features.

If you start seeing multiple electronic glitches at once, that’s a big clue the CAN bus is having trouble.

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Diagnosis and U0020 engine code

Here’s how I usually tackle a U0020 code, step by step:

  • First, I always check the battery and charging system. Make sure the battery is fully charged and the alternator is working right. Low voltage can wreak havoc on the CAN bus.
  • Next, I use a scan tool to see which modules are reporting communication issues. Sometimes, only one module is offline, which can help narrow things down.
  • After that, I do a visual inspection of the wiring-especially around areas where wires might get pinched or corroded, like under the hood or near the doors. Look for damaged insulation, green corrosion, or loose connectors. It’s better to have someone assist you by wiggling wires while you watch the scan tool for changes.
  • If nothing obvious shows up, I’ll check the CAN bus wiring with a multimeter for continuity and proper resistance (usually around 60 ohms across the network). Any big deviation means there’s a wiring fault or a module pulling down the network.
  • Finally, if all the wiring checks out, I’ll start unplugging modules one by one to see if the network comes back online. Sometimes a single faulty module can take down the whole system.

Don’t forget to check for Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs) for your specific vehicle-sometimes there are known issues with certain models that can save you a lot of time.

dtc u0020

Common Mistakes and U0020 trouble code

I’ve seen a few common pitfalls when folks try to tackle this code:

  • Jumping straight to replacing modules without checking the basics-like battery voltage or wiring.
  • Overlooking corroded or loose connectors, especially in areas exposed to moisture.
  • Not checking for TSBs-sometimes there’s a known fix that gets missed.
  • Assuming the problem is only with the module that set the code, when it could be a wiring issue elsewhere on the network.

It’s easy to get tunnel vision, but skipping the simple checks can lead to wasted time and money.

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Seriousness and U0020 code

This is one of those issues you really don’t want to put off. When the CAN bus isn’t working right, it can cause all sorts of unpredictable problems-sometimes even with critical systems like brakes or steering. Honestly, it’s dangerous to ignore this, because things can go south quickly if the wrong module loses communication. If left unchecked, you could end up with more expensive repairs down the line, like damaged control modules or even a no-start condition. The risks just aren’t worth it.

Repair and obd code U0020

Here’s what usually fixes a U0020 code, based on what I’ve seen and what the official repair info says:

  • Repair or replace any damaged or corroded CAN bus wiring or connectors.
  • Clean and secure all relevant electrical connections.
  • Replace a weak or failing battery, and make sure the charging system is up to snuff.
  • If a specific control module is found to be faulty, replace it-but only after confirming the wiring is good.
  • Update software or reprogram modules if there’s a TSB or recall for your vehicle.

It’s best to start with the simple stuff-battery and wiring-before moving on to the expensive parts.

Conclusion

To sum it up, the U0020 code means your car’s low-speed communication network isn’t working right, and that can cause a whole mess of electronic problems. It’s a high-priority issue because it can affect safety and reliability. I recommend starting with a thorough check of the battery, wiring, and connectors, then moving on to modules if needed. Don’t put this off-getting to the root of the problem quickly is the best way to avoid bigger headaches (and repair bills) down the road.

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